Power Consumption Formula:
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This calculator determines the power consumption in kilowatt-hours (kWh) for a 1 horsepower motor operating for a specified number of hours. It converts mechanical power to electrical energy consumption.
The calculator uses the power consumption formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts horsepower to kilowatts (1 hp = 0.746 kW) and multiplies by operating hours to get energy consumption in kilowatt-hours.
Details: Calculating power consumption helps in estimating electricity costs, sizing electrical systems, and evaluating energy efficiency of motor-driven equipment.
Tips: Enter the number of operating hours. The value must be a positive number. The calculator will compute the total energy consumption in kilowatt-hours.
Q1: Why use 0.746 as the conversion factor?
A: 0.746 is the standard conversion factor from mechanical horsepower to kilowatts (1 hp = 745.7 W ≈ 0.746 kW).
Q2: Does this account for motor efficiency?
A: No, this calculation assumes 100% efficiency. Actual consumption may be higher due to motor inefficiencies and power factor.
Q3: Can I use this for motors with different horsepower ratings?
A: This calculator is specifically for 1 hp motors. For other ratings, multiply the result by the motor's horsepower.
Q4: How accurate is this calculation for cost estimation?
A: It provides a theoretical baseline. Actual costs may vary based on electricity rates, motor efficiency, and operating conditions.
Q5: What's the difference between power and energy?
A: Power (kW) is the rate of energy use, while energy (kWh) is power multiplied by time, representing total consumption.